Loan Calculator
Free loan calculator to find monthly payments, total interest paid, and payoff date for personal, auto, or student loans. Works for all loan types.
Educational purpose only. Results are estimates based on standard formulas. This calculator does not constitute financial, tax, legal, or medical advice. For decisions affecting your personal finances or health, consult a qualified professional. How we ensure accuracy →
About the Loan Calculator
A loan calculator helps you understand exactly what you will pay for any type of borrowing — personal loans, car loans, student loans, home equity loans, or business financing — before you sign any agreement. Knowing your monthly payment, total interest cost, total amount paid, and full repayment timeline in advance gives you the power to compare lenders, negotiate better terms, and make confident borrowing decisions. Our free loan calculator works for loans of any size and term: from a $1,000 personal loan to a $500,000 business loan. Enter the loan amount, annual interest rate (APR), and loan term, and the calculator instantly displays your monthly payment, total interest charged, and the total amount you will repay over the life of the loan. It also generates a month-by-month amortization schedule showing how each payment is divided between interest and principal, so you can see exactly when you reach key milestones like 25%, 50%, and 75% payoff. Use the loan calculator to compare multiple loan offers side by side, evaluate the impact of a higher rate versus a shorter term, and calculate exactly how much extra payments would save you in total interest and time.
Formula
Monthly Payment = P x [r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n - 1] where P = principal, r = monthly rate, n = months
How It Works
All fixed-rate instalment loans use the standard amortization formula: Monthly Payment = Principal multiplied by [Rate multiplied by (1+Rate)^Months] divided by [(1+Rate)^Months minus 1], where Rate is the monthly interest rate (annual rate divided by 12). Example: a $15,000 personal loan at 9% APR for 48 months. Monthly rate = 9/12/100 = 0.0075. Monthly payment = 15,000 x [0.0075 x (1.0075)^48] / [(1.0075)^48 - 1] = 15,000 x [0.0075 x 1.4310] / [1.4310 - 1] = 15,000 x 0.010733 / 0.4310 = $373.28/month. Total paid = $373.28 x 48 = $17,917. Total interest = $17,917 - $15,000 = $2,917. The amortization process means early payments are mostly interest: in month 1, interest = $15,000 x 0.0075 = $112.50, principal = $373.28 - $112.50 = $260.78. By month 48, the balance is nearly zero, so almost the entire payment is principal.
Tips & Best Practices
- ✓Always compare APR (Annual Percentage Rate), not just the interest rate stated by the lender — APR includes all fees and charges and represents the true annual cost of borrowing, making it the only meaningful comparison metric across different lenders.
- ✓Making one extra payment per year on a 5-year loan cuts it to approximately 4.5 years and saves several hundred dollars in interest — not as dramatic as on a mortgage, but still meaningful for high-rate personal loans.
- ✓Loan term versus total cost: a $20,000 personal loan at 8% over 3 years costs $2,582 in interest. Extending to 5 years reduces the monthly payment but increases total interest to $4,332 — paying $1,750 extra for the convenience of a lower monthly bill.
- ✓Your credit score directly determines your loan interest rate. The difference between a 720 and 800 credit score on a $30,000 auto loan can be 3-4 percentage points — saving $2,000-3,000 over the life of the loan. Improving your credit before applying is almost always worth the wait.
- ✓Precomputed interest loans (common for some auto dealers): interest is calculated upfront and added to the principal — making early payoff less beneficial than with simple interest loans. Always clarify the interest calculation method before signing.
- ✓Loan origination fees: some lenders charge 1-5% of the loan amount as an origination fee, deducted from your proceeds but still owed. A $10,000 loan with a 3% fee means you receive $9,700 but repay the full $10,000 plus interest.
- ✓The loan calculator helps identify the "sweet spot" term: too short and the monthly payment is unaffordable; too long and you pay far too much in interest. For most personal loans, 3-4 years is the optimal balance between payment size and total cost.
- ✓Debt consolidation calculator: use the loan calculator to compare your current combined minimum payments and total interest against a consolidation loan. Consolidation makes sense mathematically only when the new rate is lower than your current weighted average rate across all debts.
Who Uses This Calculator
Borrowers comparing loan offers from multiple banks, credit unions, and online lenders use the calculator to convert different APRs, fees, and terms into a single comparable monthly payment and total cost figure. Financial counsellors and credit advisors use loan amortization calculations to help clients understand their full debt burden and create payoff strategies. Small business owners model financing options for equipment, vehicles, and working capital loans. Auto buyers use it to evaluate dealer financing versus bank pre-approval and to verify that the monthly payment the dealer quotes matches the terms promised. Students and families evaluating student loan options use it to project repayment scenarios after graduation based on anticipated starting salary. Personal finance educators use loan amortization as a concrete teaching tool to demonstrate the compounding cost of high-interest debt. Real estate investors model hard money and bridge loan scenarios for short-term property acquisitions where the loan calculator's amortization table reveals breakeven timelines.
Optimised for: USA · Canada · UK · Australia · Europe · Calculations run in your browser · No data stored
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I calculate loan payments?
Use the formula M = P[r(1+r)^n]/[(1+r)^n-1] where P=principal, r=monthly rate, n=months.
What is APR on a loan?
APR (Annual Percentage Rate) includes both interest rate and fees, giving the true cost of borrowing.